The Craziest Thing You’ll Ever Learn About Pi

By Daniel Miessler on March 15th, 2008: Tagged as Mathematics | Science
  • It's my birthday too! Coincidence? :)


    Happy pi day!

  • :) Happy Birthday, Robby.

  • Jimmy

    I don't get how this is interesting? 'The interesting part is that they wasted their time' - they already knew it was pointless so why did they do? And as for the coincidence thing... ever consider that 3.14 might be WHY the 14th March is pi day, and not some uncanny weird coincidence?

  • 39 is that important? Wow. I know the first 100. I want to know at least the first 1000, just as mental exercise.


    By the way, I thought I'd make it clear that Einstein wasn't really religious. He was Jewish in heritage but not in belief. Albert Einstein used the word 'religion' frequently in his writings to describe his feelings towards scientific work and the cosmos, but he really didn't mean what is traditionally thought of as 'religion.' In fact, Albert Einstein had a lot of sharp criticisms for the beliefs, history, and authorities behind traditional theistic religions. Einstein didn't just reject belief in traditional gods, he rejected the entire traditional religious structures built around theism and supernatural belief.


    Just thought I'd point that out.

  • Thanks for the fun post!

  • Barnaby Jones

    Screw you Robert Jones, you think you're so smart. Boner

  • Brian Jones

    Robert, I tend to agree with Barnaby Jones. Your post completely misses the point of the original article and focuses on the off-hand, humorous closing sentence. Most people would think it was a clever way to wrap things up. You apparently felt it was the author's main point. Your poorly disguised attacks on religion are not appreciated. Quit exercising your brain memorizing digits of pi, and start exercising your tolerance of other people's religious beliefs.


    Just thought I'd point that out.

  • Brian Jones

    And to the author, thank you for an interesting article. I would be interested to see the source for your diameter of the universe comment. Facts like that are fascinating, but I hate finding out they're not true after I've quoted them.


    I am certainly no mathematician, but I believe there are reasons other than accuracy of cirumference computations for calculating pi. In some circles, I believe it has become a kind of "king of the hill" competition. Others are looking for a (don't tell Robert this part) "message from God". I'm sure more than one college student has taken up the banner as part of a software algorithm exercise.


    For me, I know pi out to my zip code. At a certain point, my zip code is included in the digits of pi, and I use that as a goal. In a pinch, though, I always revert back to the 22/7 approximation. It is good for quick calculations that don't require hydrogen atom diameter accuracy.

  • @Brian Jones


    The source of the quote is that physicist whose email I linked to, who is also the webmaster, at the Planetarium.

  • I've updated the final coincidence bit to point out that the interesting bit was Einstein's birthday being 3.14, not pi day being 3.14. I would have thought that it was obvious that pi day was placed on that day on purpose, but people still thought it necessary to point it out.


    Anyway, it should be more clear now.

  • peter kopp

    OK.


    Could you prove mathematically the circumference of the entire universe?


    I'd like to see that and please do not forget to include the expansion rate of the Universe in the mathematical proof as it is known today.


    If you use 45 digits then what would be the accuracy compared to?


    Please enlighten us.


    Thank you

  • AndyMC

    Peter, I used pi to calculate the circumference of your mom, and it was wrong, but I still did her.

  • anon

    The universe is not round in any sense of the word, so "the circumference of the universe" is meaningless.

  • peter kopp

    So, AndyMC


    You are a necrophiliac then. Tsk,Tsk,Tsk.


    HEY GUYS, there is a NECROPHILIAC in this site. Beware.


    HE HE HE HE HE HE HE HE HE HE HE ..... ad nauseam

  • CorpseFish

    "Oh, and just for a bit of trivia, Albert Einstein’s birthday is today, and he was a big fan of pi. But that’s not it. His birthday, like pi day, also falls on March 14th — otherwise known as 3.14. "


    What? How is that two different facts?

  • faaabio

    to peter and n° 14, surely "the circumference of the univers is meaningles", but take it as "a circle with the diameter of the width of the universe".
    This number is of the order of 10^26 meters, to calculate the circumference you just multiply that number by pi. and that's the circumference...with a precision of 10^-12 meters.

  • picked apart

    I love when people leave comments that they think make themselves sound smart but that really just let us all know how oblivious they actually are (cough... peter). If you don't understand a concept, don't attack the author, ask someone who isn't full of themselves to explain it to you. Uh.. did you all know that this there um universe is expansing?

  • Henrik Bagger

    Size of the universe. Assume that the universe has been expanding for its entire existence (15 billion years) with a speed around the speed of light. That is the universe has a radius of 15 billion light years. A light year is roughly 10^16 meters, giving a universe with a radius of 15*10^25 meters.


    An atom has a diameter of 100pm or 10010^-12. That gives us a radius of the universe at 1.510^36 atom diameters. To allow for an error in the guestimate of the rate of expansion, the age of the universe and some minor roundings I would agree that pi with 39 decimal places should suffice under all normal circumstances.


    I tend to agree with Brian that calculating pi with lots and lots of decimal places is more a quest than useful.

  • Radoo

    I subscribe to Robert Jones's point. You should read Albert Einstein book "The world as I see it" and you will find there how "religious" Einstein was.
    PS: My birthday is on 14.03 too and the coincidence is even greater: my birth year is 1987 while Einstein birth year is 1879. That doesn't mean a thing for me, so we should talk about Einstein whitout supertisions connected to his name.

  • How do we know god don't play dice?

  • Mark

    I have a hard time remembering long strings of numbers, so I just memorized the last ten digits of pi. I could explain how I've done this, but there isn't enough room in this comment to do so.

  • paul

    Although the argument of the precision when using pi to calculate precision in circles and spheres is accurate, that is not the only use for additional digits. The best use is to confirm the reliability of computers to high order terms of calculations, when the computer is being used for multi variable calculations the more terms the better. a serious case of this actually being a problem was the Pentium FDIV bug. Check it out on Wikipedia. Currently they use different methods of calculating pi to make sure that the produced string is identical to the accepted value.
    Oh and my birthday is June 26th, its a palindrome when written in either base 10 or base 5... or in base 625. At least I got that.

  • Great, thx alot

  • B-Dog

    What are the chances a mathematician would be intrigued with pi? ;) It is pretty cool, though, to be a mathematician who is born on 3.14. However, it seems likely that many mathematicians hold such honor (100/36525 chances), I'm not really sure that it's an amazing coincidence, but it's pretty cool.


    As to the theological debate, I can hardly see that mentioning Einstein's religious beliefs to be an act of intolerance toward believers. If you feel that way, Brian Jones, perhaps you should reevaluate your level of tolerance toward atheists. You can have your religion, but don't think for a second that it has been verified by anyone the same way that pi has. Also, the "humorous" remark was understood to be only that, but you can't deny the irony of concluding an article about math with a statement about myth.


    Pi rocks.

  • psyko

    God doesn't only play dice, he's also cheating.

  • Great post.. Thank you

  • soo soo muck

  • perfect post. great

  • paul

    its actualyl dd/mm/yyyy, the american date system is illogical and incorrect hence theres no conincidence here he was born on the 14/3

  • J

    god doesn't play dice, but Einstein doesn't believe in god fool

  • J, I'm an atheist and I know he was too. It was a joke.

  • Chris

    You're all pricks.

  • Jeff

    Gods don't exist.

  • aL

    Robert Jones is right,Einstein didn't believe in god. He was religious but not the way everyone else is, he never believed in a higher being you dumb fucks! Don't only read a fucking book, but try to understand what you are reading you retarded assfucks.

  • Paul

    OBAMA WINS!

  • My understanding of the reason for calculating pi out to such absurd lengths is to determine whether or not it ever repeats itself. (like 1/3 does) So far, no dice ... but who knows what the next trillion digits may show?

  • murky

    it seems the usa is the only country (i know of) that uses the illogical date system;
    month-day-year


    the rest of the world, including einstein's country of birth uses the easier to understand system;
    day-month-year, so einstein's abbreviated birthdate is 14.3


    however mathemeticians have proposed a more logical dating system going from long to progressivly shorter units of time;
    year-month-day-hour-minute-second...etc

  • asdf

    Remind me to shoot you for that doesn't play dice comment.


    Seriously, no.

  • Pastafaria

    Of course God plays dice.


    Bitch still owes me $10.

  • arthur doohan

    All are wrong on the Interwebs.....


    The purpose of hyper accurate calc's of the numeric value of Pi is to investigate/check whether Pi is truly a 'transcendental' number.

  • One of my favorite interview questions is: Can you tell me what number π is, in as many digits as you recall? Over the ~50 interviews I have asked it, there seems to be a distinct correlation between this answer and how well they do overall during the interview. 3.14159 appears to be the magic answer here. Someone who only knows 3.14 doesn't have a good enough memory for this job, and someone who knows more digits (especially 12+) tends to do poorly in problem-solving scenario questions. Interesting quirk, nonetheless.


    BTW, you can use the HTML entity for pi with a large font size instead of a graphic. Just use & pi;

  • AshMashMash

    Oh darn. So learning it to 300dp's wasn't sensible?

  • Scotty

    2^2^sin(.135)+1 = 3.1402525241635


    more accurate than pi or 22/7

  • Ciaran

    Sure pi has lots of other uses, but the point of the article is that we dont need pi to 100 places in everyday maths. 22/7 is good enough, and easy to remember. As for the universe bit, if you had a circle the size of the universe, then 39 places would be accurate.

  • Name
    DOESNT MAKE SENSE!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!):
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